Recent Afterschool Snacks
JUN
10

POLICY
By Erik Peterson
Last week Sens. Barbara Mikulski (D-MD), Richard Burr (R-NC), Tom Harkin (D-IA) and Lamar Alexander (R-TN) introduced the bipartisan Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 2013. The bill reauthorizes the Child Care and Development Block Grant (CCDBG) for the first time in more than 17 years. Under the legislation, states would be required to ensure that all child care providers who care for children through the Child Care Development Fund (CCDF) receive health and safety training in specific areas, comprehensive background checks, and on-site monitoring. The legislation does recognize the specific training and support needed for school-age caregivers.
More than 500,000 providers serve about 1.6 million low-income children through CCDF, including about 600,000 school-age children in afterschool, before-school and summer learning settings. Children ages 6 to 13 represent about 33 percent of all children receiving CCDF assistance. School-age children receive about $1.7 billion of all CCDF funds. The bill authors are soliciting feedback on the legislation prior to scheduling a mark-up of the bill. The Afterschool Alliance is preparing recommendations for the bill’s sponsors that would strengthen the school-age care components.
Do you provide care to children through CCDF? Please contact us with feedback on the reauthorization bill.

The bill requires states to devote more of their funding to quality initiatives, such as training, professional development and professional advancement of the child care workforce. The bill ensures that CCDBG providers meet certain health and safety requirements related to: prevention and control of infectious diseases, first aid and CPR, child abuse prevention, administration of medication, prevention of and response to emergencies due to food allergies, prevention of sudden infant death syndrome and shaken baby syndrome, building and physical premises safety, and emergency response planning. The legislation gives families more stability in the CCDBG program and works to improve early childhood care by requiring states to focus on infant and toddler quality initiatives. Finally, the bill requires mandatory background checks for child care providers in the CCDBG program. The text of the legislation can be accessed here.
Separate from the reauthorization bill, last month the Administration for Children and Families (ACF) of the Department of Health and Human Services announced proposed regulations for CCDF. Join Shannon Rudisill, director of the ACF's Office of Child Care, on June 14 at 1 p.m. EDT for a webinar where she will present on the new rule proposal, including its potential impact on afterschool and school-age programs and providers.
JUN
10

POLICY
By Erik Peterson
Sen. Tom Harkin (D-IA)—chairman of the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP) Committee—along with the support of all of the Democrats on the Committee, has posted an Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) reauthorization bill to replace the 2001 No Child Left Behind Act. The committee is expected to discuss and mark up the bill tomorrow. A Republican bill, Every Child Ready for College or Career Act, led by HELP Committee Ranking Member Sen. Lamar Alexander (R-TN), was released late last week.
Chairman Harkin’s bill, the
Strengthening America’s Schools Act of 2013, supports teachers and principals to help provide high-quality instruction, ensures disadvantaged students get the supports they need to succeed, and focuses federal attention on supporting states and districts in turning around low-performing schools and closing achievement gaps.
With regard to the 21st Century Community Learning Centers (21st CCLC) initiative the bill is very similar to the one that passed the Committee in the fall of 2011. Our main concern is that in an era of sequestration and budget cuts, the language in the bill will dilute and divert much-needed afterschool dollars to pay for a longer school day. In addition, the bill would allow 21st CCLC to fund activities normally funded by local education agencies such as teacher planning time and more time in a traditional classroom. It would also allow the funds to be used for wholescale school redesign, which could be an expensive drain on a stretched funding stream. There are other ways to fund a longer school day without cutting afterschool programming and these are included in Sen. Harkin’s bill. Currently, more than $13 billion in federal funding through Title I, Race to the Top, School Improvements Grants and I3 grants are already available to fund a longer school day.
We do applaud changes in the bill that allow for better reporting and data sharing between schools and community based organizations working with students. Specifically Section 4107 of the bill, which addresses 21st CCLC, states:
funds would still flow by formula to state education agencies that would then hold competitions at the state level. Partnerships of local education agencies (LEA) and public entities or non-profit organizations would be eligible to apply for funding, with either the LEA or the public entity or non-profit serving as the lead funded entity.

Like the 2011 Senate ESEA legislation, eligible entities will have the option of applying for funds to provide afterschool, summer learning and before-school programming; adding time to the school day, week or year for academics, enrichment and engagement; and/or comprehensively redesigning and expanding the school day, week or year to provide more academics, enrichment, and teacher and staff professional development.
Amendment language from the 2011 version has been included in Harkin’s new bill in order to prevent a federal preference or priority on which approach (afterschool, summer learning, expanded learning for some students, expanded learning for all students). The bill also includes a stronger requirement for partnerships between school districts and community-based organizations and public entities, with only a narrow exception for rural communities for whom the requirement would be a significant hardship. By requiring partnerships the bill goes further than current law, which only prioritizes such partnerships. The local education agencies or nonprofit and public partners can be the lead fiscal agent on 21st CCLC grants. The bill also requires collection, reporting and sharing of data and outcomes between school and community partners to inform implementation and focus programming, an area that needed improvement from current law.
While the 21st CCLC section of the legislation represents an improvement over many of the prior proposals to replace funding for afterschool programs with funding for a longer school day, concerns remain over the language within the bill that allows 21st CCLC funds to be used for expensive, whole-scale school redesign—an initiative that is also funded elsewhere in the bill through School Improvement Grants. Specifically, there is the real possibility under this legislation that 21st CCLC funds would be diverted to school reform and lengthening school days by an hour per day at the expense of providing quality afterschool programs for children an average of 14 hours per week. With 15 million children already unsupervised during the hours of 3 p.m. to 6 p.m., policies that could add to the number of unsupervised children should be avoided.
Elsewhere in the legislation, the STEM Master Teacher Corps program includes the option of afterschool STEM education (Sec. 4225); the financial literacy section allows afterschool financial literacy education (Sec. 4312); and the Successful, Safe and Healthy Students section calls for collaboration with before- and afterschool programming to keep young people safe and provide physical activity and mental health services (Sec. 4404). With regard to youth development, the reauthorization bill addresses conditions for learning, with support for bullying prevention, positive discipline, character development, social and emotional learning, family engagement, youth violence prevention, mental health, and physical activity. A new "whole school" model that embraces the community school philosophy is added to the school turnaround interventions. More information on the bill is available
here.
While the bill will likely pass committee next week—its prospects for passing on the Senate floor are dim without bipartisan support. A recent
tracking survey found that 87 percent of education policy insiders believe ESEA reauthorization will occur after January 2015. The Harkin bill is partisan and differs considerably from the approach of Sen. Alexander’s bill, which scales back federal involvement in education. The
Every Child Ready for College or Career Act would consolidate and effectively eliminate the 21
st CCLC initiative along with more than 60 other ESEA programs as part of a flexible block grant that allows school districts to determine whether to fund afterschool programs or a variety of other programs from parent engagement to physical education and school counseling after conducting a needs assessment.
The House Education and the Workforce Committee also plans to mark up separate Republican and Democratic versions of a ESEA reauthorization bill on June 19. A blog looking at the House ESEA process will follow shortly.
Friends of afterschool can
email representatives and senators to emphasize the value and importance of afterschool and summer learning programs through June as the education committees discuss ESEA.
JUN
7

FUNDING
By Sarah Simpson
|
Weak financial management stops too many afterschool and youth-serving nonprofits from winning grants, planning realistically, and doing all they can to fulfill their missions. Organizations with strong financial management are better able to fulfill their missions as well as plan and deliver high-quality services.
The Northeast Network of Statewide Afterschool Networks would like to invite you to attend a free webinar in partnership with Fiscal Management Associates (FMA), a leading financial management consultant for nonprofits, and The Wallace Foundation. This webinar is designed to help you learn how to build your organization's fiscal strength and that of your provider network through a new, free suite of online resources at StrongNonprofits.org.
You will hear from the creators of the website how to tailor it to your needs, and you'll also get advice from a leading expanded learning non-profit organization.
Presenters:
- Adam Greenman, Executive Director, Rhode Island Afterschool Plus Alliance
- Katie Magrane, Executive Director, Massachusetts Afterschool Partnership
- Nora Niedzielski-Eichner, Executive Director, New York State Afterschool Network
- Nina Sonenberg, Communications Officer, The Wallace Foundation
- John Summers, Manager/Consultant, Fiscal Management Associates
|
|
Date: Thursday, June 13, 2013
Time: 11:30 am - 12:30 pm EDT
Cost: FREE
Conference dial-in number: (712) 432-0075
Participant access code: 343808
REGISTER NOW!
|
JUN
6

RESEARCH
By Nikki Yamashiro
Graduation is around the corner for high school seniors across the country. This is often a time of reflection; reminiscing about the past four high school years—the friendships, relationships, lessons learned, teams, clubs, dances, classes and activities. But if we asked seniors to look back at their last four years and evaluate their learning experiences, how many of them would agree that they were engaging and relevant to their lives? How many would say they felt a sense of ownership and agency over their learning? How many would have a strong and supportive adult mentor to point to that guided them through their middle adolescent years?
A new report, “Realizing the Potential of Learning in Middle Adolescence,” by Drs. Robert Halpern of the Erikson Institute; Paul Heckman of the University of California, Davis; and Reed Larson of the University of Illinois emphasizes high schoolers’ enormous potential for learning if in the right learning environment, given the necessary supports and afforded specific opportunities for growth. Yet despite the research that shows middle adolescence—the period from ages 14 to 18—is the time when young people begin to develop advanced and complex forms of reasoning and analysis; increase their capacity to understand the dynamics of systems, institutions and individuals; and learn more about their interests, strengths, voice and beliefs, the authors find that a number of high schoolers are disengaged, bored at school, lack direction, and leave or drop out of high school without the skills they’ll need in the workplace.


The report calls on society to take on the role of engaging youth, and it’s both heartening and gratifying to see that the report’s authors recognize the important role out-of-school-time programs play, stating “Non-school learning settings demonstrate how powerful the principles of learning can be.” Afterschool programs are creative and flexible—combining learning and fun to provide young people with a learning environment that embodies the principles of effective learning and is attuned to their interests; allows them to immerse themselves in a subject; creates personal connections between students, adults, the community and the work at hand; respects and listens to youth voice; and offers insightful and continuous feedback.
The 10 principles of effective learning for older youth are:
- Providing time for in-depth work opportunities, where high schoolers can immerse themselves in a subject—practicing new tasks and developing new skills and knowledge—on their path toward mastery of a discipline.
- Working and learning in a community of practice, where youth can participate and learn in a collaborative environment alongside peers and mentors.
- Challenging young people’s critical thinking skills, but also structuring learning to allow them to develop understanding gradually.
- Discovering, cultivating and growing young people’s motivation, which drives greater and deeper learning.
- Supporting youth agency, recognizing and encouraging their capabilities and development, as well as understanding their limitations.
- Creating a learning experience that is meaningful to young people, linking projects to issues that are not only relevant to youth, but show youth how the activity is relevant to their life.
- Recognizing that emotion plays a role in learning, having the ability to enhance the learning experience and drive of youth.
- Using timely, specific and continuous assessment to help young people develop their skills and mastery of a subject, as well as understand and familiarize them with the benefits that result from an iterative process.
- Ensuring diverse learning experiences for youth that will expose them to the wide range of issues, fields, roles and opportunities available.
- Providing a strong adult role that youth can trust, who can help mentor and guide youth, help youth work though problems, approach problems through different lenses and reflect on their learning experiences.
The report concludes, “…[non-school learning settings] must also be viewed as a critical part of the learning ecology for middle adolescents. It is essential that we recognize, nurture, make accessible, finance, and legitimize the thousands of non-school learning settings for high-school youth that provide conditions for good learning.” I wholeheartedly agree. Before-school, afterschool and summer learning programs are a crucial part of making sure youth are best prepared for college, career and life, yet these programs are in danger of losing funding. Learn what you can do to help afterschool programs keep their doors open and meet the needs of the youth and families in their communities.
JUN
6

POLICY
By Erik Peterson
On May 16, the Administration for Children and Families (ACF) announced newly proposed regulations for the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF). Join Shannon Rudisill, director of the ACF's Office of Child Care, on June 14 at 1 p.m. EDT for a webinar where she'll present on the new rule proposal, including its potential impact on afterschool and school-age programs and providers.
According to ACF, this proposed rule would strengthen health and safety requirements for child care providers, reflect current state and local practices to improve the quality of child care, infuse new accountability for federal tax dollars, and leverage the latest knowledge and research in the field of early care and education to better serve low-income children and families. The proposed rule would only apply directly to child care providers who accept CCDF funds. More than 500,000 providers serve about 1.6 million low-income children through CCDF, including about 650,000 school-age children in afterschool and before-school settings. Many more children would benefit, however, because the providers also serve non-CCDF children.
The Child Care Development Block Grant (CCDBG) was last authorized in 1996, and Congress continues to work on a new reauthorization bill that was introduced in the Senate earlier this week. The regulation is currently open for comment until Aug. 5, 2013. The complete proposed rule can be accessed online.
Register for the June 14 webinar here.
JUN
5

IN THE FIELD
By Nikki Yamashiro
.JPG)
Last week I attended the “Reimagining Education: Empowering Learning in a Connected World” summit and was inspired and moved by the dedication and passion expressed in the room to change the current educational circumstances of young people in our nation. Everyone in attendance was focused on the goal of making sure all youth are prepared for the unique challenges of our time, equipped with the knowledge, skills and support they need to succeed. It was impressive to hear thinking around creating a new ecosystem for learning that recognizes that learning takes place everywhere and makes it relevant to young people—drawing on their interests; connecting them to their peers and to mentors; and linking both interests and relationships to academics, career and community.
I was blown away, and in some cases a little starstruck, listening to speakers that included astronaut Leland Melvin, NBA All-Star and afterschool advocate Chris Paul, Howard University student and afterschool program graduate Marcus Prince, and Digital Youth Network founder and DePaul University Associate Professor Nichole Pinkard. I walked away from the two-day event excited about the possibilities and enthusiastic to further participate in reimagining education.

The Reimagining Education summit was just the start of conversations that are taking place around the country. A great piece in the Huffington Post by Connie Yowell, director of education grantmaking at the MacArthur Foundation, and Pharrell Williams—singer, rapper, song writer, producer and education advocate—discusses what it’s going to take to create a world where all kids have the opportunity for lifetime success and shares how we can better engage, challenge and motivate youth to become lifelong learners.
You can also join the conversation at #reimagineed, connect with others interested in connected learning through the National Writing Project’s Educator Innovator, take “A Dive Into Connected Learning” by watching a webinar hosted by Alliance for Educational Excellence, and take part in events and projects through the Summer of Making and Connecting. Just last week we hosted the first of a three-part webinar series introducing the afterschool field to maker culture as a part of the Summer of Making and Connecting. Sign up for our newsletter to be one of the first to find out when our next webinar on the maker movement is taking place.
JUN
5

IN THE FIELD
By Nikki Yamashiro
Sarah Cruz is the director of expanded learning opportunities for the Statewide Network for New Jersey’s Afterschool Communities, NJSACC. NJSACC promotes and supports the development, continuity and expansion of quality programs for children and youth during the hours after school.

We know that many afterschool programs engage youth in great hands-on experiences from arts and crafts and basketball to chess and step teams. What we need to know and promote to our colleagues and communities, policy makers and parents is how high-quality afterschool activities can support learning that takes place during the school day.
In New Jersey, we learned how this is possible from our pilot Supporting Student Success (s3). Funded by Charles S. Mott Foundation—in partnership with the National Conference of State Legislatures, Council of Chief State School Officers, and the National Governors Association Center for Best Practices—we learned that afterschool programs can align and support school day learning when program leadership is intentional about the activities, experiences and interactions youth have while attending afterschool programs.

While New Jersey is clearly making bold moves to improve public education, significant budget cuts have forced school districts to seek ways to do more with less. Increasingly, school districts are looking at the out-of-school-time hours to meet their goals in a cost-effective way.
In came the 10 afterschool programs that volunteered to participate in a year of working on this project with us. They varied greatly: 21st Century Community Learning Centers, the YMCA, Boys and Girls Clubs, and community education and faith-based expanded learning opportunity (ELO) providers all participated.
Each program was asked to develop a vision and a project that would ultimately help prepare students for the challenges of the Common Core. We supported their efforts by providing resources, guidance, introductory training and ongoing communication to answer any questions that arose.
During the 2012-2013 school year, the 10 sites worked on reaching the goals of s3, which were to:
- Get to know what the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) are
- Determine how the Common Core relates to their program
We wanted the programs to demonstrate linkages between the Common Core and their program activities. We also hoped that the work they did at their sites would lead to stronger relationships with principals and teachers.
Ten different projects arose out of the groups that signed up to participate. They varied from working on professional development for the ELO and school day staff, to developing clubs that specifically addressed a particular grade group’s English/language arts and math standards, such as STEM and chess clubs. One program used their year of work to educate the students and families about what the expectations will be when the Common Core becomes fully implemented.
NJSACC supported these goals with professional development and prescriptive technical assistance based on each site’s project. Below is a program snapshot that gives more detail about the work that took place.
South Brunswick Community Ed/Club 678
South Brunswick Community Ed/Club 678, operated by the Board of Education/Community Education Office, has 80 students participating in the afterschool program and is staffed by a team of eight. The program is fee-based and receives a small number of grants to support its mission.
The afterschool program’s vision for the s3 team was to work with the administration at two local middle schools, providing afterschool support and resources in the areas where the school could use assistance meeting the CCSS for afterschool program participants.
To do this, the s3 team—made up of the afterschool director, site director and school curriculum specialist—did the following:
- Evaluated existing afterschool activities related to the CCSS
- Identified the potential to enhance the scope of activities that provide greater support for academic success and engagement
- Implemented new clubs and designed lessons with intent to address the CCSS
- Enhanced the existing homework club, and based on collaboration with the school, identified 31 students to participate
The project achieved its general goals in a short period of time and much was learned along the way. I was able to witness the programs in their efforts to be key partners helping students perform better in school. The afterschool programs—after engaging in purposeful professional development on Common Core integration—did it through fun, creative hands-on activities that are intentional in encouraging children to be engaged and interested in learning! They are still doing it, even after the pilot ended, because they see how important the work is.
Major takeaways after one year of work on the s3 project are:
- Build strong relationships between afterschool and school day staff. Relationships between afterschool and school day staff need to be strong and communication should flow well and frequently. Student information should be shared in a way that is appropriate and with the intention to help children succeed. It is important to establish and build relationships first—ELOs with established school relationships had more success communicating students’ academic needs.
- Professional development is a key factor in success. Non-certified teaching staff have a greater challenge comprehending the CCSS, but it can be taught. Common Core implementation requires careful analysis and proper training for all involved.
- Trainings can be shared. The staff working before 3 p.m. and after 3 p.m. need the same quality of professional development and can share the resources on both sides of the bell to help students.
- Select the right staff. Programs that choose staff with a strong interest in supporting student learning by connecting fun and engaging activities with academics have more success with students.
- Listen to your students. Getting students interested in academic related activities was a challenge for programs at first. Programs learned that students enjoy activities that include social elements, such as book discussions, as well as activities that they select and design themselves. Giving students input and the opportunity to choose and create activities gets higher participation rates and has better outcomes for activity success.
JUN
5

NEWS ROUNDUP
By Molly Tomlinson
Afterschool students from The Museum of Contemporary Art in North Miami’s Fashion Design Class for middle and high school students showed off their various fabric-dyeing techniques at the Dye-versity fashion show last week. Check out a slideshow of the designs on the
Miami Herald website.
The Virginia Department of Education has created a new website –
Virginia is for Lovers … of Summer Learning – with tips and links to a collection of resources to help promote summer learning. Resources on the site were developed by groups such as the Library of Virginia, the Public Broadcasting System, the Smithsonian Institution, the Virginia General Assembly, the Virginia Tourism Corporation, the Virginia Cooperative Extension Service, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and more.
First- through fifth-grade students participating in the 21st Century Summer Program in Jamestown are learning how things grow and understanding the importance of vegetables in the diet this summer. The foods produced from the Junior Master Gardener Program, offered by the Stutsman County Extension Office, “will go into the summer school lunch program with any produce harvested after the start of the regular school year going into the regular hot lunch program,” The Jamestown Sun reports.
Students from the Keystone to Discovery After School Program in Hamilton visited the Bitter Root Humane Association to read a story to the dogs waiting inside. “Dogs are a totally non-judgmental audience to read to," Keystone Program Director Ria Overholt told the Associated Press. “We've found that it does help [students] build their reading skills and they have fun doing it.”
Be the first to comment on this entry.
+ Add a Comment: