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Afterschool Snack, the afterschool blog. The latest research, resources, funding and policy on expanding quality afterschool and summer learning programs for children and youth. An Afterschool Alliance resource.
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MAR
21

POLICY
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Update: Congress passes CR, government funded through Oct.

By Erik Peterson

The federal government will remain open after March 27, as a result of the Senate and House passing a final Continuing Resolution (CR) for Fiscal Year (FY)2013.  The Senate passed their version of the CR late yesterday, and the House followed suit by passing the Senate version unchanged earlier today.  The Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act of 2013 will fund all federal agencies through the end of September and changed some federal funding levels from last year, however the 5 percent across-the-board sequester cut was left in place.  The final CR also didn't include the House version's 0.098 percent across the board cut.
 
The Labor, Health and Human Services as well as Education programs were not included in the CR and therefore funding for these programs will remain at FY2012 levels through the end of the current fiscal year.  There were several anomalies in the spending bill, including a $50 million increase for the Child Care Development Fund (CCDF) to support care for 9,000 more children from working families—significant because not many programs were slated for increases.
 
The 21st Century Community Learning Centers initiative is funded at $1.15 billion in FY2012 and (like most non-defense discretionary funding) will be subject to the 5 percent sequester.  AmeriCorps VISTA funding and other programs through the Corporation for National and Community Service will remain at FY2012 levels, although subject to the 5 percent sequester cut.  Key Juvenile Justice funding that supports afterschool programs include Youth Mentoring Grants ($90 million) and Title V—Delinquency Prevention Incentive Grants ($20 million).
 
For more details on the CR process leading up to the votes this week see this blog post from last week.
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learn more about: 21st CCLC Budget Congress Federal Funding
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MAR
20

IN THE FIELD
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Mayors and city leaders show support for quality afterschool

By Jen Rinehart

Some of the strongest champions for afterschool are city and town leaders.  Whether they approach afterschool from the lens of keeping kids safe; helping working families continue to work; or supporting students’ learning, health and wellness, city leaders are often quick to see the value of afterschool programs in their communities.

Just in the first few months of 2013, city leaders’ enthusiasm for afterschool has been evident at several afterschool-related events.  Starting off with St. Paul Mayor Chris Coleman’s remarks at the release of the Expanding Minds and Opportunities Compendium in early February, where he spoke about how afterschool has been a key issue for him as mayor.  Mayor Coleman and several other mayors, including Afterschool Alliance board members Nashville Mayor Karl Dean and Fort Worth Mayor Betsy Price co-authored an article for the Expanding Minds and Opportunities Compendium in which they said:

“Time and time again, we have seen how a high-quality afterschool program can change a young person’s life and how such programs can have a positive ripple effect on families and neighborhoods.”

Fortunately, The Wallace Foundation recognizes the important role that mayors and city leaders play in supporting quality afterschool and has been investing in city systems for years.  On Feb. 21 and 22, nearly 400 leaders from 57 cities came together in Baltimore to discuss how to better coordinate efforts to support the availability of high-quality afterschool programs.  The Better Together: Building Local Systems to Improve After-School Conference focused on the role of afterschool systems, reaching youth most in need, financing afterschool systems and using data to drive continuous improvement.  A summary of the event and links to related resources are now available courtesy of the Collaborative for Building After-School Systems, a co-sponsor of the convening.

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learn more about: Advocacy Afterschool Voices Community Partners
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MAR
14

POLICY
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Youth leader testifies before House subcommittee on value of afterschool programs

By Erik Peterson

On Wednesday, March 13, Kayla Brathwaite, a YMCA afterschool program participant and youth leader from New York City, testified before the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies about the critical role afterschool programs play in supporting youth and working families.  She urged Congress to maintain the nation’s current investment ($1.15 billion) for 21st Century Community Learning Centers (21st CCLC) and to support afterschool and summer learning.
 
Brathwaite is a high school student from Queens, NY. She has participated in YMCA afterschool programs since middle school, and currently participates in the Y’s Youth and Government and Teens Take the City programs. The Y’s afterschool programs provide Kayla, like so many other youth, with enrichment and recreational opportunities, academic supports and interventions, leadership development, health and wellness guidance, and arts and humanities programming. Kayla’s mother depends on 21st CCLC funding to not only bridge the gap between school and home during the critical hours of 3 to 6 p.m., but to also provide her with an affordable, high quality afterschool option.
 
Kayla testified, “I know that I am one of the lucky ones, one of the lucky kids in New York City who has the support of the people around her and an organization like the YMCA to help her succeed.” She continued, “I am here today with my mother who probably appreciates these funds and the programs they provide even more than I do since these programs allow my mother to be at her job knowing that I am in a safe place at the YMCA.” 
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learn more about: 21st CCLC Afterschool Voices Congress Working Families Academic Enrichment Youth Development
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FEB
20

NEWS ROUNDUP
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Weekly Media Roundup - February 20, 2013

By Molly Tomlinson

An afterschool program is making a difference in the lives of Latino students and families in Atlanta. LaAmistad differs from traditional afterschool programs because it provides classes and workshops for parents. “In addition to English as a second language classes, there are also workshops on finance, health, nutrition and parenting,” CNN.com reports. “Parents learn everything from balancing a checkbook to how to cook healthy meals on a limited budget.” LaAmistad says that parents are more comfortable in social settings and more invested in their child’s education thanks to the skills they learn in the program.
 
State Sen. Ronald L. Rice (D-Essex) represents New Jersey’s 28th Legislative District and wrote a column on gun violence for the Star-Ledger. He writes: “If we have a gun violence problem in this country — and I believe we do — the answer isn’t as easy as limiting access to guns… we have to look at the socio-economic issues that drive urban residents to crime. We have to look at the failings of our education system to give students the resources to compete. We have to look at the failings of government to provide an alternative to life on the street for potential gang recruits. We need to invest in after-school programs that teach kids they can be more than just a statistic, if they put their minds and hearts behind the notion of pulling themselves out of poverty and into success…. There are no simple answers. But if we get enough diverse voices involved, we stand a better chance at coming up with a comprehensive plan to make New Jersey safer for everyone.”
 
An afterschool program that started in 2010 for 65 third graders at Otay and Lauderbach elementary schools in Chula Vista, has expanded to schools, providing more than 250 third graders with 90 minutes of music instruction a week as part of their curriculum. Last week business and community leaders were treated to a concert from 15 fourth and fifth grade musicians in the Community Opus Project. The students played Schubert’s “The Trout,” segued into Strauss’ “The Blue Danube,” and concluded with “Clocks” by Coldplay.
 
“Through a volunteer community service program called Bucknell Buddies, a group of Bucknell University students visit the TIES II afterschool programs at Milton Area elementary and middle schools four times a week,” to tutor students in reading and math and provide homework help, The Daily Item reports. Organizers say the mentoring program has made a huge impact on students’ lives, they talk about college and there’s been an overall improvement in grades and morale.
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learn more about: Afterschool Voices Working Families Arts
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FEB
14

POLICY
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Three 2 Six: Bipartisan Afterschool for America's Children Act Introduced in the Senate

By Erik Peterson

Sen. Barbara Boxer at the "Breakfast of Champions"

Following rousing speeches by Sens. Boxer (D-CA) and Murkowski (R-AK) last week during the "Breakfast of Champions," the bipartisan Afterschool for America’s Children Act, S. 326, wasintroduced in the Senate today.  Sens. Boxer (D-CA), Murkowski (R-AK) and Murray (D-WA) introduced the Afterschool for America’s Children Act that reauthorizes the 21st Century Community Learning Centers initiative and builds on past afterschool and summer learning program success.  The bill number, 326, symbolizes the hours of 3 to 6 p.m. when young people should have quality learning and enrichment opportunities.

 The bill:                     
  • Strengthens school-community partnerships to include sharing of data and resources, the ability to better leverage relationships within the community and provide an intentional alignment with the school day.
  • Promotes professional development and training of afterschool program staff.
  • Encourages innovative new ways to engage students in learning that looks different from a traditional school day, with an emphasis on hands-on, experiential learning; science, technology, engineering and math (STEM); and physical activity and nutrition education.  Supports approaches that focus on individualized learning that provide a variety of ways for students to master core skills and knowledge.
  • Provides accountability measures that are connected to college- and career-readiness goals and show student progress over time toward meeting indicators of student success including school attendance, grades and on-time grade level advancement.
  • Ensures that funding supports programs that utilize evidence-based, successful practices.
  • Increases quality and accountability through parent engagement, better alignment with state learning objectives, and coordination between federal, state and local agencies. 
  • Does not prioritize any one model of expanded learning opportunities over another. 
  • Maintains formula grants to states that then distribute funds to local school-community partnerships through a competitive grant process.
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learn more about: 21st CCLC Afterschool Caucus Afterschool Champions Congress Federal Policy Legislation
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FEB
12

CHALLENGE
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Thanks for taking the Afterschool for All Challenge at home!

By Sarah Simpson

On Feb. 7, 2013, hundreds of you across the country stepped up to the challenge and reached out to your elected officials to let them know that you support afterschool for all:

  • More than 120 Congressional offices
  • Across 36 states
  • More than 100 district meetings & site visits
  • Hundreds of phone calls and emails to Congress
  • Digital Learning Day celebrations in 23 states
Highlights from home:

Arkansas: The Arkansas Out of School Network worked with allied organization Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families to take the Afterschool for All Challenge to the state capitol in Little Rock on February 7. Child advocates from across the state met at the Arkansas State Capitol to participate in the legislative process, meet with local legislators, attend legislative committee meetings, and observe lawmakers voting on bills that affect the lives of children and their families.

In conjunction with Kids Count Day, Arkansas Senate Bill 249 was introduced to provide $5 million to fund the pilot phase of the Positive Youth Development Act.

Arkansas Gov. Mike Beebe stopped by Kids Count Day to lead pre-k children in singing Itsy Bitsy Spider. Watch:

 

Pittsburgh: Director Mila Yochum of Allegheny Partners for Out of School Time (APOST) had several local advocates join her at a series of meetings at the local offices of Rep. Mike Doyle and Sens. Pat Toomey and Pat Casey.

 

More than 200 state afterschool leaders and experts backed up your outreach with face-to-face meetings on Capitol Hill with senators and representatives to echo your message that afterschool works to keep kids safe, inspire learning and help working families.  

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learn more about: Advocacy Afterschool Voices Digital Learning Events and Briefings Legislation State Networks State Policy
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JAN
28

CHALLENGE
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Are you up for the Challenge?

By Erik Peterson

Next week on Feb. 7, the Afterschool for All Challenge is an opportunity to raise your voice right in your own community to support the quality afterschool and summer learning programs that inspire young people to learn, support working families and keep children safe.  Over the last 11 years several thousand parents, educators, young people and afterschool champions have come to Washington, D.C., and Capitol Hill to make the case that afterschool, before school and summer learning programs are critical to the success of young people and a lifeline for parents.

This year we are changing it up and not asking advocates to travel to Washington, D.C., for the Afterschool for All Challenge.  Because budgets are tight and times are uncertain at afterschool programs we are instead calling on friends of afterschool programs to call, meet in home district offices and email Congress on Afterschool for All Challenge day: Feb. 7, 2013.  Here in Washington, we will be backing up your outreach at home through face-to-face meetings with Congress, as we team up with over 40 state teams who will be in Washington for the conference of the National Network of Statewide Afterschool Networks.

The results of the last 11 years of afterschool advocacy are clear: federal support for afterschool and summer learning through the 21st CCLC has grown—from being able to help 40,000 students access support in 1998 to helping more than 1 million young people last year. We know afterschool works and champions of afterschool are excellent at making the case:

  • The Promising Afterschool Programs Study found that regular participation in high-quality afterschool programs is linked to significant gains in standardized test scores and work habits. (University of California, Irvine, 2007)
  • A meta analysis of 68 afterschool studies concluded that high quality afterschool programs can lead to improved attendance, behavior and coursework. Students participating in a high quality afterschool program went to school more, behaved better, received better grades and did better on tests compared to non-participating students. (Durlak, Weissberg & Pachan, 2010)
  • The Promising Afterschool Programs Study found that students reported improved social and behavioral outcomes: elementary students reported reductions in aggressive behavior toward other students and skipping school; middle school students reported reduced use of drugs and alcohol, compared to their routinely unsupervised peers. (Policy Studies Associates, Inc., 2007)
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learn more about: 21st CCLC Advocacy Afterschool Voices Congress State Networks
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JAN
15

RESEARCH
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Research material updates - part 1

By Nikki Yamashiro

Preparations for this year’s Afterschool for All Challenge are in full swing over here at the Afterschool Alliance!  As part of our efforts to make sure you have all the tools you will need to take part in the Afterschool for All Challenge at home and make the case for afterschool, we have updated our Afterschool Outcomes document and our Evaluations Backgrounder.  

The Afterschool Outcomes document concisely summarizes research findings that show afterschool programs:

  • Improve students’ academic achievement, academic engagement and school attendance;
  • Keep children safe;
  • Improve health and decrease at-risk behaviors, such as drug and alcohol use; and
  • Help working families.

The Evaluations Backgrounder provides more in-depth and detailed reviews of the existing research that documents the benefits linked to afterschool programs.  It divides the research into findings on academic outcomes, student behavior and parental concerns about children’s safety.  Additionally, a table of all evaluations referenced in the document is included at the end of the backgrounder.  The table includes the evaluation’s subject of focus, type of study, a short description of the evaluation and key findings.

We hope these materials will help you as prepare for the Afterschool for All Challenge!
 
Stay tuned for more research updates.
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learn more about: 21st CCLC Evaluations Working Families Academic Enrichment
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